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  <title type="text">Elsberry Historical</title>
  <updated>2026-10-02T00:47:03+00:00</updated>
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    <title type="html"><![CDATA[“If the walls could talk”......History of an old building]]></title>
    <published>2018-04-06T21:51:50+00:00</published>
    <updated>2018-04-06T22:09:46+00:00</updated>
    <link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://elsberryhistorical.org/items/show/156"/>
    <id>https://elsberryhistorical.org/items/show/156</id>
    <author>
      <name>Kim Jones</name>
    </author>
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      <xhtml:div xmlns:xhtml="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><xhtml:p><xhtml:img src="https://elsberryhistorical.org/files/fullsize/84099b3bbbd881185fef3f3a013ef384.jpg" alt="Wells Lamont Glove Factory in the late 1930’s."/><xhtml:br/>
Many in the area, like me, have wondered about the history of the
three-story building at DuBois and Hwy 79 that was demolished this
past week. Depending on who you talk to there have been many names
for that building over the years, but since 1991 it has been known
as the Gladney Building when Robert and Linda Gladney purchased the
building from the City of Elsberry and renovated it into
apartments. Recently, the building was purchased from the Gladney’s
by area businessman and developer, Jim Heitman who jumped through
the hoops to get the permits to have the old building torn down
after over 91 years in existence.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Let’s back up though and look at when and how the building was
even constructed. I am sure the names you will read are ones that
you have heard around Elsberry, especially names of streets.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>SHOE COMPANY</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>In the early 1920’s the Mayor of Elsberry, J.B. Ellis, was doing
many great things for the town, (that I will write more about at a
later time). One of his visions though was bringing an industry to
the town that would help the economy. (Sound like anything we say
now that we need?) He had contacts with a shoe company in
Washington, MO and he thought if he could get a site and monetary
backing the company would come to Elsberry.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>A committee was formed with the following people: W.B. Ellis, C.
L. Bushman, J.C. Welch, W.S. Reid, and J.R. Palmer. Eight different
sites were looked at, but the final site at Dubois and Hwy. 79 was
purchased from G.A. Black for $1800.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Many of the wealthier people gave to try and make this a
reality. When more money for this adventure was still needed the
committee members went to the community and asked for them to
pledge some money to help fund this, of course, promoting what a
great economic benefit this would be for Elsberry. Families went
down to the local bank and filled out a pledge paper giving what
they could, five or ten dollars, knowing what great things this
company could do for the community.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Lastly, with money in hand, a building being constructed and the
land purchased, three of the men, Welch, Palmer and Ellis were
elected by secret ballot to put their name on the papers as the
trustees of everything.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Finally everything had come together and the community was very
excited as the W.H. Lampe Shoe Co Factory #2 opened its doors on
Jan. 15, 1925. As luck would have it though after all that work to
get the company to Elsberry, the factory would remain open only
three years before shutting the doors. Mayor Ellis pledged to get
another industry in the building, that he did.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>GLOVE FACTORY</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>In late 1928 the Wells-Lamont Glove factory began production in
the building. It is said that at the height of production over 300
people were employed at the factory.<xhtml:br/>
This company was a mainstay in the community for over thirty years
and brought much growth to the area, not only employment, but
financial benefits to all the businesses in Elsberry. The employees
were devastated on Feb. 9, 1960, 32 years after opening, when they
all received a letter from the Board of Directors telling them the
company would be closing. At this time there were approximately 140
people working.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Like with all the excuses used today by businesses it was stated
that the building was not cost effective anymore. The letter also
stated how the people of Elsberry had been great workers and were
praised for producing a quality product. They hated what it would
do to the community, but from a business standpoint it was what had
to be done.<xhtml:br/>
Over the next six months workers were slowly let go as the plant
closed its doors for good. (I did read that the officials took into
account if couples worked there, they tried to let one go at a
different time than the other.)</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>There are several people that still live in Elsberry who worked
at the factory. I am sure there are many stories about the impact
of the glove factory and I was able to talk to a couple people to
get their firsthand knowledge.<xhtml:br/>
I spent some time with soon to be 90 years old, Ernest Calvin. Some
may know Calvin better as the first town mail carrier for Elsberry.
He spent 32 years walking the streets of Elsberry for the United
States Post Office.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Calvin gave me a firsthand description of how the factory ran,
and I am sure if the walls could talk there would be lots of
stories as so many men and women worked next to each other day in
and day out.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>The first floor was known as the “cutters”. This is where the
men took the goods, such as leather, and cut out the product. On
the second floor the women were known as the “sewers”. Also on this
floor the gloves were pressed in the “hot hands room”.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Finally, up on the third floor was one man who got the gloves
boxed up and ready for shipment. A shoot was located here and the
man would send the boxes down to the first floor to be loaded on
the trucks for delivery. Calvin made a whopping $20 a week for
working five (8 hours) days a week and four hours on Saturday
morning. He stayed at the factory for approximately two years and
decided to go to St. Louis and work at the Ford Plant to make more
money.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>He stated, “I absolutely hated it!” So he returned to Elsberry
to work a couple more years before he started with the USPS. I
thought it interesting about racial divide at this time. Only white
people were employed at the company, while local black people
worked at the quarry south of town.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>I received the same sentiment from someone, many would call a
local historian, Louise Harding Dameron. During her school years
she would work at the glove factory on Saturdays. After graduation
you were expected to go away and get a job. Dameron traveled north
to Hannibal to work for the phone company for a while, but soon
returned back to Elsberry for a job at the glove factory. Her four
hour a job on Saturday mornings netted her a paycheck of $1.49!
Dameron also mentioned that when the glove factory was in
production Elsberry had it greatest growth. Streets were paved,
businesses thrived, and many homes were built.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>PARTS EXCHANGE</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>The walls weren’t silent for long when the glove factory finally
closed in July of 1960. Six months later on January 3, 1961 the
building was leased by Automotive Group from Missouri Research and
they opened a business called Parts Exchange.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Here employees rebuilt auto parts, especially voltage
regulators, starter solenoids and truck clutch disks. Harold Butts
was the first factory manager and when the plant closed in May of
1976 Gene Lonsberry was listed as the foreman. According to Betty
Davis Cohoon there was just a skeleton crew in the plan and herself
in the office at the time of closing.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>According to plant employee, Dean Tapley, the women worked in
the office and the men worked in the plant. Working here is also
where he met the love of his life, his wife Rita, who will mark
their 50th wedding anniversary this year. I would venture to say
there are probably a lot of love stories that came from the
businesses that existed over the years.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>FURNITURE STORE</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>After being out of commission again for a short while the
buildings (and its walls) were once again inhabited. Waters
Furniture Store out of Vandalia opened another location in Elsberry
employing several and housing floors of traditional furniture to be
purchased by local residents.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Many can recall Jeanne Howard and Marilyn Tillotson working at
the establishment among others. When the furniture store went out
of business in the 80’s the building sat vacant, but was still
owned by the City of Elsberry after all those years.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>APARTMENTS</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Gladney saw the building as an investment in the community to
give people a place to live at an affordable rate. The building was
transformed into 10 to12 units for people to reside. After 25 years
of the building being apartment, it was starting to show its age
and too much renovation was needed to be cost-effective. Because
the building was not structurally sound anymore the building was
labeled condemned in December of 2016. Once again the building sat
vacant until the Gladney’s were approached with the recent offer
from Heitman.</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>FUTURE</xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p>Heitman is not sure yet what the next step is for six city lots
that hold so much of Elsberry’s history. One thing is for sure,
whatever it is, it will write a history of its own.<xhtml:br/></xhtml:p>
<xhtml:p><xhtml:em><xhtml:strong><xhtml:a href="https://elsberryhistorical.org/items/show/156">For more (including
5 images), view the original article</xhtml:a>.</xhtml:strong></xhtml:em></xhtml:p>
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